
Anti-torture protesters demonstrate waterboarding in front of the Justice Department.
Bush vetoes waterboarding bill: Executive privilege or overreach?
President Bush on Saturday vetoed a bill that would have explicitly prohibited the Central Intelligence Agency from using interrogation methods like waterboarding, a technique in which restrained prisoners are threatened with drowning. Critics, Democratic and Republican alike, have called waterboarding torture.
Bush said the veto -- the eighth in the past 10 months with Democrats in control of Congress -- was essential to fight terrorism. “And this is no time for Congress to abandon practices that have a proven track record of keeping America safe,” Bush said. Democrats quickly condemned the veto.
Was the veto a reaffirmation of the president's powers as commander-in-chief or an affirmation of torture?















Thoughts
That he vetoed it is his
Submitted on March 10th, 2008 by oldgoatThat he vetoed it is his right as the President. However was it the right move might not be. Does the waterboarding save lives that couldn't have been saved by other non torture means? I think probably not. Since many generals and security experts say that torture is wrong and can actually cause others to go against us should say something. That McCain has pushed for the bill that outlawed waterboarding should say something. Another opinion that was posted on Military.com:
What do Gens. Mattis and Petraeus say?
Since the Army/Marine manual FM 3-24 Counterinsurgency was authored on their watch, we can turn to it for doctrine. From page 7-9:
quote:
Lose Moral Legitimacy, Lose the War
During the Algerian war of independence between 1954 and 1962, French leaders decided to permit torture against suspected insurgents. Though they were aware that it was against the law and morality of war, they argued that:
This was a new form of war and these rules did not apply.
The threat the enemy represented, communism, was a great evil that justified extraordinary means.
The application of torture against insurgents was measured and nongratuitous.
This official condoning of torture on the part of French Army leadership had several negative consequences. It empowered the moral legitimacy of the opposition, undermined the French moral legitimacy, and caused internal fragmentation among serving officers that led to an unsuccessful coup attempt in 1962.
In the end, failure to comply with moral and legal restrictions against torture severely undermined French efforts and contributed to their loss despite several significant military victories.
Illegal and immoral activities made the counterinsurgents extremely vulnerable to enemy propaganda inside Algeria among the Muslim population, as well as in the United Nations and the French media.
These actions also degraded the ethical climate throughout the French Army.
France eventually recognized Algerian independence in July 1963
Right... because Harry Reid is so very credible
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by Chuck_JohnsonHarry Reid still maintains that the "war in Iraq is lost" despite evidence from the U.N. that the stability and political progress in Iraq was too much for it to ignore.
(How typical to quote the U.N. only when it advances Democrat talking points...)
As we've seen elsewhere, it's a very common tactic of Reid to make statements by citing his friends or others that he knows. When confronted those sources invariably say that Reid is making things up.
But in this case, let's assume that Reid was actually being credible.
Joel, think about this logically. Why would Gen. Petraeus, head of the Army, go through the trouble of drawing a distinction between "torture" and "interrogation techniques"? What would be his incentive? His charge is the soldiers under his command.
Moreover, the article you cited dealt with the C.I.A., not the Army. Petraeus has nothing to do with the gathering of intelligence that the C.I.A. does. All his forces do if they capture a terrorist is turn them over to the C.I.A. who tries to get that information.
Chuck Johnson is a student at Claremont McKenna College. Feel free to contact him.
The straw man argument of legitimizing torture against us...
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by Chuck_JohnsonAt base, this argument is problematic.
Unfortunately, the notion that terrorists would adhere to an international standards has no basis in reality.
In much the same way that terrorists use human shields and fire from crowds at Israeli or American soldiers, so too do terrorists cloak themselves in the protections of "international law."
Yet they never offer those protections to U.S. servicemen. Indeed, they do not even recognize those protections for civilians.
Indeed Khalid Sheikh Mohammed beheaded American journalist Daniel Pearl.
If waterboarding can somehow be equated with a beheading, we have lost all ability to discern up from down, left from right. In our moral and cultural relativism, we've lost the capacity to reason.
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Chuck Johnson is a student at Claremont McKenna College. Feel free to contact him.
On "Nuts" and Waterboarding...
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by Chuck_JohnsonI regret using the term "nuts," but what would you call a group of people that stakes its political future on the ill-treatment of people who have pledged to wipe our way of life on the face of the Earth? I don't think it's wise to craft a policy on a far and small group of people, but then again, I may be wrong.
I'd like to question several of the anti-torture people's premises.
For starters, people who are against torture must believe that the information we get from "torturing" people is somehow tainted and therefore unusable. They make this argument by saying that torture isn't good because it doesn't produce reliable confessions. The argument goes that people will say anything to make the pain stop. Fair enough, I'll concede the point, even if it is a distraction.
But that argument breaks down when we look at fighting an intelligence war. As we've discovered with KSM and others, torture can be used to produce actionable and verifiable intelligence. If the information is false, we can verify it. If it is accurate, we can save lives. We don't need people to "confess" crimes -- only to give us information that we can act on.
Finally, on the issue of international agreements, they aren't the supreme law of the land. The Constitution is. When the U.S. Congress ratified some international law, they did so with the understanding that other nations would do the same. When nation states were the dominant actor, this ratification was a good idea. It established a quid pro quo vis a vis other nations: "You don't torture our guys, we won't torture your guys."
But notice the key word there, "nations." As Al Qaeda and other rogue groups refuse to fly under the flags of any nation -- I would be willing to grant a concession for Hezbollah and Iran -- they lose the protections that the Geneva Convention affords.
I take the normative position on torture. I recognize that torture will occur so long as there is a terrorist threat and so rather than having our intelligence officers lawyer up,I believe that it's smarter for us to have a policy whereby we permit certain types of torture with the use of a warrant. I'm not the first to come up with this proposal, but I think it's admittedly the only way to get information that can protect American lives.
Of course, the Left is disingenuous about the issue. I would submit that a major reason they want to make intelligence officers legally responsible for acting to protect America is the influence of the trial lawyers, who want to expand the number of potential tort suits.
As of right now, we have a system that enables frivolous lawsuits against the federal government. There's a higher incentive for people to sue the federal government through torts. Lest we think that the Democrats would mind having terrorists sue the federal government for damages, look no further than Erwin Chemerinsky.
In a speech before Claremont McKenna College, Erwin Chemerinsky and others have advocated housing them in U.S. prisons. The notion that we would hold war criminals in American prisons is disturbing, without precedent, and dangerous given what we know of Islamist inroads into our prison populations.
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Chuck Johnson is a student at Claremont McKenna College. Feel free to contact him.
Re: Anti-torture "nuts"
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by KansasGirlIn my humble opinion, there is one and only one issue that matters in this debate. If we allow what the vast majority of knowledgeable sources consider to be torture, we legitimize torture as a weapon against us.
Have the intellectual debate about what constitutes "torture" all you want. By all means, discuss whether this decision constitutes presidential overreach. But for heaven's sake, remember that there are men and women in uniform who live and die by this idea. If you want to put our servicemen and women in danger, if you want to send the message that torturing one or two terrorists is worth the potential for any captured American to suffer the same, then support waterboarding. What this country needs is an unequivocal reaffirmation that we treat prisoners of war humanely and with dignity. We are deciding more than the fate of terrorists - we're deciding the fate of our guys, too.
Blue with reason
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by AnonymousI am a religious person my self. My Bible I stand by. I feel that I wouldn't be doing God's work if I was for torture. The words in red do state that one should "love thy neighbor". That means we should show compassion, respect, love, humility, mercy, honesty, and harmony with all from all walks of life. They may mean us harm but we can't faultier to their whims. Jesus knew he would die if he followed that long road to the place where he would be nailed to that cross. He knew he would die, he knew he would suffer. He could have fought back but knew it was only right. I'm not saying we should let those that mean us harm, attack us. I am saying though that, maybe we should respect God's creation even if that individual is corrupted. We must show them that their are other options. We must talk to them with reason. I feel we can interrogate them without being evil. However though, it's not IF we can interrogate them, its if we can prevent the need for such a thing.
Why can't we get with other nations and talk with other people to prevent terrorism from poisoning the minds of the few. It's like preventive medication. We stay in touch with people, we talk to them about issues and they have reason to vent with such ignorant resolution. If we can show that we can be civil to them, than maybe they will see the nature of our land. Maybe if we show that we are willing to talk to everyone big and small, maybe bombs and guns will not be needed. Its a long shot, but I feel I can throw that far.
Anti-torture "nut"
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by JoelNYT:
Wait
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by JoelI just read the entire thread. Am I wrathful? I never thought thought of myself that way...
I'm here
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by JoelI am a couple of time zones ahead of you, Jim. I know you're superhuman, but I ain't: Body's gotta sleep.
That said, let me offer up a couple of observations:
* In his effort to set up a contrast between our saintly and sinner selves, McCarthy overreaches, I think, presenting victory in Afghanistan and Iraq as settled fact ... when, I think, the fact that we're still fighting there shows that's not actually the case. I think any reasonable definition of "freedom" includes freedom from reasonably fearing every day that you could be killed in a bombing.
But McCarthy has to overstate the good side of what we've done in order to not merely express that his opponents are wrong, but to make them look ridiculous.
* I was actually somewhat relieved that we've waterboarded only three people. (I will, for the moment, give the administration the benefit of the doubt.) That's not what bothers me about Bush's veto on Saturday. What bothers me is that he has clearly reserved the right to keep on waterboarding -- even though the practice is clearly illegal under any reasonable reading of our torture laws and international agreements.
I linked to this Obsidian Wings post at my blog, but it's worth repeating here:
* McCarthy also makes the (I'm sure completely unintentional) mistake of treating waterboarding as the only form of torture we've used. We all know better than that. America's reputation isn't endangered because of just three examples. To pretend otherwise is disingenuous.
* Finally, Chuck: "Nuts?" We're trying to get people not to do name-calling around here. You're smart and articulate; I think you can make your points without insulting your opponents. That's what this site is all about, after all.
What Chuck said ...
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by Jim LakelyActually, what Andrew McCarthy said. But a good pull.
And we're at 3 hours-plus and still no Joel (or other like-minded fellows). I consider this my time in purgatory ... soon we will be cast down.
:-)
Andy McCarthy Is Right On Waterboarding!
Submitted on March 9th, 2008 by Chuck_JohnsonAndy McCarthy of NRO calls the anti-waterboarding nuts out.
Here's the question he poses.
Here's the summation of his argument.
Chuck Johnson is a student at Claremont McKenna College. Feel free to contact him.
What will Mc Cain say on the Veto issue?
Submitted on March 8th, 2008 by AnonymousThe press should ask where he stands on the Veto of the waterboarding Bill...will it be a flip-flop answer or one of his Freudian slips?
Mercyphotography
Re: Clarifying Overreach
Submitted on March 8th, 2008 by Jim LakelyYes. Your bad. Assume the fetal position and await Joel's wrath.
But my (short) answer is still: No overreach on the merits/rationale.
Now I await Joel's wrath. But I'll take it like a man.
Clarifying overreach
Submitted on March 8th, 2008 by BenMy headline, my bad. The question isn't whether the veto is an overreach. Obviously not. The question is whether the rationale for the veto is overreach.
Overrreach?
Submitted on March 8th, 2008 by Jim LakelyBy definition, a veto is no overreach of presidential powers. So the answer to the question in the headline is "executive privilege" — that is, if you want to call powers laid out for the executive in the Constitution a "privilege."
By that standard, Congress was expressing its "privilege" to pass laws when it sent this bill to Bush's desk.
(I'm just being a piker because Joel has been known to rake me over for word choice in headlines ... (grin) ...)