
Adam Shepard made a go of it. Can anybody?
"Scratch Beginnings" explores work, poverty and the American Dream
In college, Adam Shepard read Barabara Ehrenreich's "Nickel & Dimed," an exploration of the experiences of the working poor. He didn't like it. So upon graduation he walked into a homeless shelter with $25 in his pocket -- determined to prove he could work his way up from nothing to have a furnished apartment, a car and $2,500 in savings within a year.
Shepard met the goal -- proving, he says, that "the American Dream is still alive." He tells the story in a new book, "Scratch Beginnings."
Is poverty simply the result of an unwillingness to work or make good choices?















Thoughts
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Scratch Beginnings?
Submitted on March 20th, 2008 by AnonymousI agree with the previous post titled " Fake Poor ". How can a person be so arrogant to think that his race, background, education. I suggest that he go back and do it again with black makeup on as a black man and then go back and try it again with a spanish accent and black hair. He just might be "suprised" that he will probably fail. I do agree with hard work and education to get ahead but these basic advantages that he has are just a pipe dream to most manorities in this country. Good try though and his book will probably sell with a lot of short sighted priviliged people in this country.
Are you born with good work ethic?
Submitted on March 13th, 2008 by AnonymousPerhaps the lessons of working hard to get ahead in life isn't something everyone is blessed with. Maybe the story of the American dream doesn't reach some people. I feel that the very ideals are what some people are missing. We were always told as children that we can be anything. We are nurtured to believe in ourselves and trust the nature of the world around us to reward us for hard work, but this isn't something we are born with. Plenty of people are trapped in a system that is stacked against them, they don't get any of the positive reinforcement.
Anyways, I always feel that the general argument is more along the lines of "should poor people get help from everyone else [government]" My feelings are yes, and while it is true people are lazy and cheat the system that kind of fraud is like a drop of water in a lake compared to the kind of fraud we see the wealthy perpetrate on the lower classes (see: ENRON, etc.).
People seem to forget that
Submitted on March 11th, 2008 by AnonymousPeople seem to forget that many people who are on unemployment are there because of diseases and injuries. Many also suffer from addiction, which is a real disease. Joel is right about this book. He left after 10 months because a family member got sick? How convenient. He knew he couldn't survive like that with his family member being ill, which is a problem that most regular Americans will go through - and they won't be able to just leave their homeless shelter and get back to their lives.
There's a big difference
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by mediagirlThere's a big difference when you come from a not-so-bad background, and you know that you aren't trapped down in the dregs. He may have had some of the experience of truly being homeless, but my guess is that his experience would have been much different if he were kicked down there, with nobody to turn to.
Here's the thing, though: While the underclass may be limited to some extent, anybody's success is dependent upon their not getting sick. Or being in an auto wreck. Or being mugged and needing hospitalization. All you need is a huge debt you cannot bankrupt out of (thank you, GOP) and there is no second chance, there is no do-over.
We need people to feel strong and secure enough to take some chances. That's how small business and entrepreneurialism thrives. But with no safety net to speak of, and bankruptcy laws favoring the banks at the expense of the entrepreneurs and business owners -- and healthcare costs skyrocketing in our "free market" healthcare system -- it's not exactly the kind of situation where we're maximizing our potential as a country of innovators, individualists and entrepreneurs.
Just one question
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by dbassdHere is the big Question. . . Did you earn your way through college? That certainly makes a big difference on how you view the world and its opportunities, and how to best capitalize on them. Most people. with little or no education, are at a big disadvantage In the game of life. The college education is a big advantage. . .
I see that this point was covered already sorry, I can not delete the thought
Fantastic response
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by Chuck_JohnsonI think we have to be very careful citing Krugman. We know what games he plays with statistics and how he deliberately misleads people. See the Armchair Economist for more evidence.
Be well,
Thank-you Joel for
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by AnonymousThank-you Joel for recognizing that hard work will result in achievement. I never meant to imply that it was a guarantee of anything. However, I do get angry at the "woe is me" attitude that so many Americans take without even trying to achieve anything. I find it degrading and that it cheapens my successes.
And Jo, for the record, I am a Native American woman whose father was a high school drop out. He also had a problem with alcohol and a violent temper so I was one of those statistics. I CHOSE not to let it defeat me. I CHOSE to learn in PUBLIC school. I CHOSE to work hard and get good grades. I CHOSE to work as a waitress and a housekeeper to earn my keep. I CHOSE to rent a ROOM, not an elaborate apartment. I CHOSE to ride a bike or walk and not drive a car. I CHOSE to eat at home and not in a restaurant. I CHOSE to save my meager earnings and to borrow the rest so that I could attend college. I CHOSE not to do drugs. I CHOSE not to have any illegitimate children. I CHOSE not to put myself in harms way as I also did not have medical coverage. I didn't have any advantages that are not available to any other American should they choose to take them! I am now working to help the impoverished as a volunteer. What are YOU doing?
thanks!
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by icarusHi Joel!
I just realized you had linked to my post! I'm honored - thanks so much - and thank you for starting a dialogue about these issues on your blog. Let me know if you'd ever like to do a guest post for Quench!
Best,
-icarus
http://quenchzine.blogspot.com
You had help too.
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by JoAnon,
I would just like to point out that, while you did work hard to achieve the so-called American Dream, you also started out with some advantages that the homeless and working poor do not necessarily have.
You held two jobs? You were hireable. You weren't shunted out the door when you arrived. Also, you knew, because of the education you had, how to fill out an application. You could read. English.
You worked during college? You were educated enough to be accepted into college. That doesn't happen for just anybody.
Without the education you received prior to college, and without being considered a good applicant for your jobs, you might not have found the American Dream to be as possible as it was for you.
Working poor
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by JoelI have nothing but admiration for anybody who starts from nothing and by dint of hard work ends up with something. The fact that it happens at all suggests, to me at least, that it could happen more frequently.
But to suggest that "hard work" alone guarantees success seems simplistic to me: We're now going through an economic fallow period which may well see a rise in unemployment; I doubt we'll blame broader economic trends on Bob the Carbuilder's lack of motivation, even if he ends up laid off and in financial trouble because of it.
Icarus nicely sums up Mr. Shepard's lack of disadvantages above, I think. One of the key advantages he had, in my opinion, was his education. I know: He said he wouldn't use it. But education is a funny thing -- it's not that you use that Tuesday afternoon spent reading Chaucer to make a better construction worker out of yourself. But a good education, broadly speaking, opens your eyes to the world and its possibilities, and gives you some tools to work its levers. The Economic Mobility Project reports:
Two other thoughts:
* Mr. Shepard disdains the fact that Barbara Ehrenreich slept in her car at one point of "Nickel and Dimed" -- but spent two months living in a homeless shelter and using food stamps. I wonder if that shelter received any government funding? I bet it did. I know the food stamps sure did. Without even that much safety net, Mr. Shepard and his $25 would've been sunk on the first night.
*It's telling to me that he ended his experiment in 10 months, instead of the whole 12. Why? A family member was ill.
But the working poor don't just get to walk away when life throws up a complication or obstruction: They have no choice but to stick with it. And that illness? If it's, say, your daughter and you're working without health insurance -- as is the case with so many of these jobs -- then that $5,000 in savings will be wiped out before you can take a breath.
And "hard work" will have had nothing to do with it.
Although I read 'Nickel &
Submitted on February 21st, 2008 by AnonymousAlthough I read 'Nickel & Dimed' by Barbara Ehrenreich, I have not yet read Shepard's book and my opinion may be reflective of that fact. For four years, I actually lived Ehrenreich's "experiment." I worked 2 FT jobs to scrimp and save enough for college tuition. I continued to work 1 FT job throughout college and graduated with honors. I have since continued with this work ethic and have purchased my own home, married, had children, returned to school for a masters degree, and enjoyed the "American Dream" of a comfortable, albeit modest, lifestyle. My secret? HARD WORK!! It IS achieveable. Unfortunately, too many Americans have a sense of immediate entitlement and are not willing to make the sacrifices that Ehrenreich, Shepard, and I made.
Sorry Joel, but your reasoning has no validity.