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Cheney Abbas
The Associated Press

Vice President Dick Cheney and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas.

Featured Topic | Posted 34 weeks 4 days ago

Cheney: Palestinian state 'long overdue'

Vice President Dick Cheney on Sunday said that a Palestinian state is "long overdue" -- but also delayed by continuing terror attacks on Israel. But the two sides have been at war for generations. Is a Palestinian state possible? And would it bring peace to the Middle East?

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Ben likes: Negotiating without benefit

R. Emmett Tyrrell Jr./New York Sun

A recent book, "The Global War on Terrorism: An Assessment," by Robert Martinage of the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments, illuminates the problem that Israel faces with Hamas and that the West faces with Islamic terror in general.

Mr. Martinage says, "Since the death of Muhammad in 632, Islamic history has been punctuated by many periods in which various heterodox sects have emerged and clashed violently with mainstream Muslims, as well as with the West." We are living through one of those periods. Whether Israel existed or not, these Islamic terrorists would be with us still.

All that Israel and the West can do is resist the terrorists, the best way being to go on the offensive. Withdrawing from Gaza certainly has not weakened the terrorists. It has made them and their Palestinian sympathizers more eager for violence. There is one sentiment, however, in this poll that I for one agree on. Negotiations have been of no benefit, at least not to those who want peace.

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Joel likes: Alternatives to Palestine

Matt Yglesias/The Atlantic

What makes the Palestinians so special that they deserve their own country when the Catalans and the Québécois and all the rest don't have them? The answer is pretty simple -- the alternative to independence is citizenship. The Québécois don't have an independent country, but they are citizens of Canada. Catalans are citizens of spain. Flemish and Walloons are both citizens of Belgium. Komi are citizens of Russia. When you see legal discriminatory treatment against citizens -- as with African-Americans in the United States until very recently -- that's a problem. People are owed equal citizenship.

It's clear, though, that granting Israeli citizenship on terms of equality to residents of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip is incompatible with the idea of Israel as a Jewish state. Thus, Palestinian independence emerges as a reasonable, practical, and moral alternative.

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Pulling down Saddam's statues
The Associated Press

Saddam Hussein's statues fell, but the bloodshed hasn't stopped.

Featured Topic | Posted 35 weeks 4 days ago

The Iraq War turns five: Is victory possible?

Five years ago this week, the United States introduced "shock-and-awe" to Iraq, drove Saddam Hussein from power, and began a years-long occupation and counter-insurgency operation that Pentagon planners did not fully anticipate. Five years on, some 4,000 U.S. troops are dead, tens of thousands more have been injured, millions of Iraqis have been displaced, and the fighting continues.

Yet there has been progress, too. Little by little, in places like Anbar province, Iraqis are beginning to see a normal life without terror or intimidation. And Iraq may yet be a strong U.S. ally in the Middle East.

Was it worth it? Is Iraq a central front in the war on terrorism? And if victory is not at hand, what should victory look like? Above all, when and how should the war end?

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Ben likes: Five years on, the war and its lessons

Jules Crittenden/The Weekly Standard

We're five years into the war in Iraq now. Nearly 4,000 Americans and tens of thousands of Iraqis have been killed. Thousands more Americans and Iraqis have seen their lives shattered in what became the premier killing zone of a global war. But death and combat no longer make the front pages; the drama has been bled out of it, and the war has taken a back seat in the presidential campaign. Rather than maturing in time of war, the American people seem eager to put it out of mind.

After 1989, we were encouraged to believe that war was history. This illusion made the shock of 9/11 all the worse. Even then some people wanted to believe it was an aberration, something we had brought on ourselves and could fix with kind words and deeds. The ease of the Taliban's ouster then created the false impression that we had managed to reinvent war in a more palatable form. In fact, all we've managed to do as a nation over six-and-a-half years of war is confuse ourselves.

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Joel likes: A failure of strategy

Matthew Yglesias/The Atlantic

Iraq has been, first and foremost, a strategic miscalculation based on a disastrously wrongheaded conception of the strategic challenge revealed on 9/11/01.

The United States had a chance to implement a focused, disciplined effort to go after al-Qaeda and remove the threat but instead George W. Bush, aided and abetted by a wide swathe of elites, chose to go in for a broad-brush vision of a "war on terror" whose centerpiece would be the invasion and occupation of a country that had nothing to do with 9/11 and no meaningful relationship with al-Qaeda. The costs of that decision have been enormous, not just in terms of the tragedy that's played out for American soldiers and Iraqis of all stripes, but in terms of the opportunity cost of totally reorienting America's foreign policy and defense priorities away from useful things and toward Iraq instead.

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Adm. William J. Fallon
The Associated Press

Adm. William J. Fallon is resigning.

Featured Topic | Posted 36 weeks 2 days ago

Fallon resigns: Are dissenting views unwelcome at the White House?

The Navy admiral in charge of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan announced Tuesday that he is resigning over an Esquire article portraying him as opposed to President Bush's Iran policy. Adm. William J. Fallon, one of the most experienced officers in the U.S.

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Ben likes: Blogospheric speculation

Wretchard/Belmont Club

It's more likely that Fallon is an indirect casualty of the Surge. The Admiral was appointed at a time when it was widely believed the US had been balked in Iraq and reflected the cautious mood of those days. But now the US has much more confidence in its regional position at a time when dangers have also been increasing. Therefore Fallon's departure may simply reflect that more aggressive position. But a more aggressive stance doesn't automatically equal a war against Iran.

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Joel likes: Big picture on Fallon

Josh Marshall/Talking Points Memo

By all accounts, the points of contention between Fallon and Bush administration officials centered on three points: 1) his belief that the indefinite occupation of Iraq is a disaster for the US military, 2) that diplomacy has a central role in American foreign and national security policy, 3) that war is not a credible policy for the US to pursue in dealing with Iran. The last of these was believed to be the key issue.

It is widely believed in media and political circles that despite the difficulties in Iraq and Afghanistan, American foreign policy is back under some kind of adult/mainstream management. In other words, that we've left the Cheney/Rumsfeld era behind for a period of Gates/Rice normalcy and that Iran regime change adventurism is safely off the table. But put together what the disagreements with Fallon were about, the fact that the president chose him as someone he thought he could work with not more than one year ago, and the almost unprecedented nature of the resignation and it becomes clear that that assumption must be gravely in error.

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Condoleeza Rice
The Associated Press

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Palestinian chief negotiator Saeb Erekat wave to the press before meeting.

Featured Topic | Posted 37 weeks 1 day ago

With Rice's urging, Israel and Palestine resume peace talks

With prodding from U.S. Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice, Israel and Palestine have agreed to resume the peace negotiations that began with a November conference in Maryland. The new talks come despite a recent five-day assault by Israelis on the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip, which had prompted Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas to call off negotiations.

Can Israel and Palestinians achieve some sort of peace? And can it happen without Hamas at the table?

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Ben likes: Sound and fury signifying incompetence

Caroline Glick/Jerusalem Post

Rice and the Olmert-Livni-Barak government argue that a renewed military presence in Gaza is a poor option because it would render negotiations towards the establishment of a Palestinian state in Gaza, Judea, Samaria and Jerusalem non-viable. But then, if those negotiations were successful, they would lead to the imposition of a Fatah-Hamas terror state which would not only not protect southern Israel from missile and rocket attack, it would expose central Israel to similar aggression.

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Joel likes: Rice to Abbas: Commit political suicide

Blake Hounshell/Foreign Policy

Rice announced that Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas would resume peace negotiations with Israel, despite Abbas's earlier position that he would only do so after a ceasefire in Gaza was in place.

Yes, Abbas needs the peace process in general. But politically, he can't very well sit down with Ehud Olmert while Israeli bombs are killing Palestinian civilians. He needs to wait a decent interval until the fury dies down. By agreeing to pretend to negotiate instead of pretending not to negotiate, all he did was reinforce his image as an American-Israeli puppet -- and he will get no closer to a peace treaty by being dragged to the table against his will. And having Rice announce the reversal? That was the icing on the cake.

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The Associated Press

Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is doing his part to keep the war of words going.

Featured Topic | Posted 44 weeks 15 hours ago

America and Iran: At the precipice of war?

There's still a chance that the U.S. and Iran could go to war. President Bush -- unconvinced that Iran has abandoned its nuclear ambitions -- kept up his tough rhetoric during his trip to the Middle East, and Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has been responding in kind. Iran's neighbors are watching nervously.

What would trigger a war with Iran? What could avert conflict?

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Ben likes: Why the Case for Military Action Still Stands

Norman Podhoretz/Commentary

Bush is right about the resemblance between 2008 and 1938. In 1938, as Winston Churchill later said, Hitler could still have been stopped at a relatively low price and many millions of lives could have been saved if England and France had not deceived themselves about the realities of their situation. Mutatis mutandis, it is the same in 2008, when Iran can still be stopped from getting the bomb and even more millions of lives can be saved—but only provided that we summon up the courage to see what is staring us in the face and then act on what we see.

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Joel likes: Norman Podhoretz's assumptions

Andrew Sullivan

I don't think that Iran's regime should be under-estimated. It is a highly religious, fundamentalist and dangerously fractured entity. But it seems much more likely that it would use nuclear weapons as leverage to extend its power in the region and world, to counter-balance Israel and the Sunni powers and to enhance its influence than that it would start an apocalyptic battle which it would lose.

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