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Expelled

The movie opens this weekend.

Featured Topic | Posted 37 weeks 5 days ago

Will Ben Stein's "Expelled" spark a new backlash against evolution?

The never-ending battle between scientists and critics of evolution flares anew this weekend. Ben Stein's new documentary, "Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed," opens across the country -- making the case that atheistic supporters of evolution have tried to stifle classroom discussion of competing theories and ignored the evidence of an "intelligent designer" who created life on Earth. Is intelligent design really science? Or are Ben Stein and his allies trying to sneak religion into the schools?

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Ben likes: Ben Stein vs. sputtering atheists

Brent Bozell III

a reality of PC liberalism: There is only one credible side to an issue, and any dissent is not only rejected, it is scorned. Global warming. Gay "rights." Abortion "rights." On these and so many other issues there is enlightenment, and then there is the Idiotic Other Side. PC liberalism's power centers are the news media, the entertainment industry and academia, and all are in the clutches of an unmistakable hypocrisy: Theirs is an ideology that preaches the freedom of thought and expression at every opportunity, yet practices absolute intolerance toward dissension. Evolution is another one of those one-sided debates. We know the concept of Intelligent Design is stifled in academic circles. An entire documentary to state the obvious? Everyone should take the opportunity to see "Expelled" -- if nothing else, as a bracing antidote to the atheism-friendly culture of PC liberalism. But it's far more than that. It's a spotlight on the arrogance of this movement and its leaders, a spotlight on the choking intolerance of academia, and a spotlight on the ignorance of so many who say so much, yet know so very lit

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Joel likes: Opinions with evidence

Scientific American, via Andrew Sullivan

It speaks to their anti-intellectualism and fundamental misunderstanding of science that for the makers of Expelled (and ID advocates more generally) the answer "we don't know yet" is a badge of shame. "We don't know yet" is what defines the fruitful frontier for science; it is what directs scientists' curiosity and motivates them to spend years on research. Research starts where knowledge and certainty drop off. It's one of the many ironies of "Expelled" that Ben Stein says he wants this movie to free people to ask questions about science, but the ID theories he defends would close off inquiry with nonanswers.

Like the decision to call evolution Darwinism, the omission of science from Expelled was a deliberate choice. In fact, it was crucial to the film's strategy. Because they know Americans revere freedom of speech and fairness, the producers cast the conflict between evolution and ID as purely a struggle between worldviews -- a difference of opinions, a battle of ideologies--in which one side is censoring the other. They know that the public will instinctively want to defend the underdog, especially when that opinion aligns with the religious beliefs many of them already share. It is a terrific strategy, but with one caveat: that airy skirmish of opinions must never, ever touch the ground of solid evidence. Because if it does, if viewers are ever allowed to notice that evolution is supported by mountains of tangible, peer-reviewed evidence gathered by generations of scientists, whereas ID has little more than a smattering of vanity-press pamphlets from a handful of cranks... the bubble pops.

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Hillary Clinton
The Associated Press

Hillary Clinton, in the lab.

Featured Topic | Posted 39 weeks 19 hours ago

Should the presidential candidates participate in a science debate?

Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama will participate next week in a "Compassion Forum," a debate about faith and moral issues. But so far they're ducking a science debate that organizers had hoped to hold in Philadelphia before the Pennsylvania primaries.

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Ben likes: Science and the candidates

Lawrence M. Krauss

Almost all of the major challenges we will face as a nation in this new century, from the environment, national security and economic competitiveness to energy strategies, have a scientific or technological basis. Can a president who is not comfortable thinking about science hope to lead instead of follow? Earlier Republican debates underscored this problem. In May, when candidates were asked if they believed in the theory of evolution, three candidates said no. In the next debate Mike Huckabee explained that he was running for president of the U.S., not writing the curriculum for an eighth-grade science book, and therefore the issue was unimportant. We as a nation desperately need a more scientifically literate electorate and leadership, and a presidential debate on these subjects would be a good first step in this direction.

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Joel likes: Why religion and not science?

Brandon Keim/Wired

"These are issues worth discussing," said Shawn Lawrence Otto, chief executive officer of Science Debate 2008. "Because of the huge impact that science and technology is having on our lives and our policies, voters have a right to assess the candidates on these topics -- and candidates have an obligation to tell voters what they're thinking."

Science and technology are responsible for half of America's post-World War II economic growth, said Otto, but scientific primacy is shifting rapidly to Asia. "To maintain American economic strength going forward, we need to find a way to deal with that -- and the candidates have been virtually silent," he said.

An even larger issue is climate change, which has been identified by the global scientific community as an imminent and almost certainly catastrophic threat.

"Is there a greater moral imperative than the ongoing viability of the planet?" he asked. "Science is about practical solutions to moral questions."

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Human-animal hybrids
The Associated Press

Meet the family?

Featured Topic | Posted 40 weeks 1 day ago

Should human-animal hybrids be allowed?

A team at Newcastle University announced yesterday that it had successfully generated “admixed embryos” by adding human DNA to empty cow eggs in the first experiment of its kind in Britain. Such embryos are hailed by scientists as an opportunity to help treat conditions such as Parkinson’s and diabetes. Opponents, though, describe the work as “experiments of Frankenstein proportion." Should human-animal hybrid embryos be allowed?

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Ben likes: Life or lifestyle?

Dr. Helen Watt/The Linacre Centre

The logic of production is freely carried out in the treatment of manufactured embryos, though tellingly the State wants some control over the kind of offspring parents may accept. The sinister concept of the ‘permitted’ embryo, and the permission for embryos to be ‘preferred’ for transfer as healthy, but not as sick or disabled, are obvious examples. Not everyone is welcome in the libertarian Brave New World.  

The brutal disregarding of the respect and reverence due to human procreation is continued in allowing human material to be used to substitute for animal sperm or ova or their parts. Whatever the risk of creating actual human embryos -- which depends on the specific technique -- it devalues human procreation to interact this way with animal reproductive processes. 

What can be done?  We can fight for amendments that prohibit abuses, or mitigate their effects -- without, however, telling anyone how to plan, or carry out, such abuses. An example would be birth certificates, which can and should record donor conception, for the benefit of any child conceived.  At the end of the line, we can oppose the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill, braving any repercussions this involves, and supporting others with any repercussions they experience.  And, of course, we can pray.

 

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Joel likes: It's science, not a freak show

New York Times

We are already partly down the path of mixing human and animal cells or organs. Although it once seemed odd and unsettling, no one worries much anymore about transplanting pig valves into human hearts or human fetal tissue into mice. The key reason may be that these manipulations don't visibly change the fundamental nature of either the human or the animal. People become much more concerned when they think a transplant may alter the mind or appearance of the recipient. Nobody seems eager for a human with an animal tail, or an animal with human hands or sensibilities.

Fortunately, real-world scientists have much more prosaic experiments in mind. In the superheated area of embryonic stem cell research, for example, they want to put lots of human-brain stem cells into mice to see how they perform in a real body as opposed to a laboratory culture, possibly shedding light on how to treat neurological diseases. The researchers appear to be proceeding cautiously, and the scientific community is erecting ethical barriers to guide such research. This is hardly a freak show.

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Al Gore
The Associated Press

Al Gore discusses his new, $300 million climate change awareness campaign.

Featured Topic | Posted 40 weeks 3 days ago

Al Gore launches $300 million climate change campaign: Hope or hype?

At long last, Nobel Laureate, Academy Award winner and former Vice President Al Gore this week is launching his campaign...

...to push climate change higher on the nation’s political agenda. So what's new about that?

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Ben likes: Gore's global-warming alarmism is overblown

Steven F. Hayward/National Review

After a year of concentrated effort that includes a multimillion-dollar p.r. campaign on top of An Inconvenient Truth and slavish media coverage parroting the climate-alarmist line, recent polls show that public opinion on global warming has barely budged. Only about a third of Americans, according to a recent Gallup survey, are agitated about climate change, and even people who say the environment is their most important issue rank climate change behind air and water quality in importance.

Meanwhile a backlash in the scientific community has begun. New York Times veteran science reporter William Broad filed a devastating article about scientists who are “alarmed” at Gore’s alarmism; Gore’s account of global warming goes far beyond the evidence. The dissents from Gore’s extremism, Broad explained, “come not only from conservative groups and prominent skeptics of catastrophic warming, but also from rank-and-file scientists” who have “no political ax to grind.” It appears Gore refused to be interviewed directly for the article; he responded to e-mail questions only.

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Joel likes: This will mean the world to us

Chris Mooney/The American Prospect

Thanks to Al Gore and others, global warming has gone mainstream. An issue that floated around the peripheries of policy-making for far too long is now triggering unheard of levels of media attention and a rash of legislative proposals.

Even the Bush administration seems to feel the pressure. Although mixed signals continued well into 2006, it's no longer possible to argue that the president and his administration reject mainstream climate science. They've copped to the conclusion that humans are driving global warming, and so have many of the current Republican presidential candidates. Though not as gung ho as Democrats, even many mainstream Republicans see the need to address global warming, with big state governors Arnold Schwarzenegger of California and Charlie Crist of Florida leading the way on behalf of their party.

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The Associated Press

You may feel a slight pressure...

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 3 hours ago

Scientists clone a human embryo: Brave new world or false hope?

Biologists claim to have made yet another breakthrough in the technically challenging, ethically fraught realm of genetic research and cloning. Scientists working in La Jolla, Calif., and Detroit say they created cloned human embryos using cells from adult men.

In principle, replacement tissues grown from those cells would be genetically identical to the men they came from. So they could, in principle, be used to fix failing organs, without any fear of rejection.

The problem is that the principle and the practice are still far apart. But if the cloned cells work in practice, these scientists have added a new dimension to the debate over embryonic stem-cell research.

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Ben likes: Now they tell us…

Ryan T. Anderson/On the Square

A few weeks ago we all heard the announcement of a major scientific breakthrough that allowed scientists to create the equivalent of human embryonic stem cells (called induced pluripotent stem cells) but without using or destroying embryos. In the aftermath of this news, we’ve been hearing surprising things from the scientists. They now acknowledge that there really are moral concerns in embryo-destructive research, and that they’ve been concerned about this all along. Maybe someone should let the New York Times editorial page editors know.

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Joel likes: What does it mean?

Arthur Caplan/MSNBC

The cloning of human embryos has now been accomplished. Is it a viable strategy for creating stem cells to cure diseases? A lot more research will have to be done to find out. While we wait, let's not be frightened by scare tactics into not funding research that may be the key to curing what is currently incurable.

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