Barack Obama: A clear-eyed speech about race in American life
Posted 35 weeks 2 days ago byWell, hopefully that's settled. Barack Obama, it turns out, won't be appointing Huey P. Newton as defense secretary or Nat X to head up the National Endowment of the Arts. We already knew he wasn't a secret Muslim; hopefully we can now agree that he is not a secret black nationalist, as well.
Obama's speech on race today was impressive because it eschewed easy sound bites in exchange for a thoughtful discussion of race in 21st century America. It was a long speech -- there was a lot to talk about -- but his assessment of the scene, I think, was largely correct:
* America is in better shape, in terms of race relations and civil rights, than it has ever been.
* Nonetheless, many African Americans still feel that they live with the long legacy of American racism.
* But many white Americans feel that's not their fault -- they never personally lived with or benefited from Jim Crow, after all -- and, hey, they've got their own problems.
* Rather than ignore these difficult issues, though, we need to explore their root causes and figure out how to best address them.
A lot of people weren't satisfied by the speech, either because they didn't like Obama's progressive policy proposals to fix the issues surrounding race matters in America, or because they're tired of discussions of race in America, or because they still can't quite get over the idea that Obama has spent 20 years in the same church as a man who would yell "God damn America!" during a sermon. There are also, it must be said, some people who will decide not to be satisfied by the speech, simply because their political aims are best served by a continual replay of Jeremiah Wright sound bites every 30 seconds between now and November.
Today's speech, though, should satisfy most fair-minded observers that Obama does not believe that God should damn America -- that, instead, he (Obama, heh) is clear-eyed about both the problems of racism that have long afflicted this country and the ability of this country to overcome those problems.
"But what about those 20 years?" you ask. "What about all those people clapping in Jeremiah Wright's church pews?"
I think Obama today made a persuasive case that, yes, anger about America is widespread in the black community -- but that he has transcended the anger to seek out a better future for blacks, whites and everybody else in the American community. The thing is: There are very few African Americans in public life who haven't been exposed to that anger ("in the barber shops and beauty shops") as long or longer than Obama. He has largely avoided pandering or demagoguery on the issue of race; if he cannot be elected because he didn't get up and walk out of church during Wright's more incendiary sermons, then it is likely there are few black men or women alive today who can elected. For some of Obama's critics -- though by no means all -- I suspect that has been the point of this controversy.
Obama did today what I'd been hoping for the last few days somebody would do: He gave context for Wright's remarks while repudiating them. Explaining is not the same thing as excusing; hopefully, it can start as the foundation of honestly addressing our nation's racial divide.














Thoughts
The pastor issue is put to
Submitted on March 21st, 2008 by AnonymousThe pastor issue is put to rest. We know hate as opposed to racism, and it was pure hate for America.
My problem here is not Barack. However, he ought to have gathered his children and spouse and exited quietly from Trinity Church, if that is what is being spewed from the pulpit.
My problem for Barack is if he did not have the backbone to do this, to just make it clear to Wright that he did not agree, nor approve, of his statements and could not be a member of a church whose message was such as this, then how much back bone will he display in our very complicated international affairs.
?
The speech itself was wonderful. He is a very good orator. It remains to be seen how he will wear, and just how much determination and leadership he actually does posses. My sympathy or empathy was with him, and I understand not publicly chasitsing his long time friend, and also understand that he can hate the sin, while loving the sinner. But, he must, absolutely must, be clear about this hate thing.
In addition, I would add..white people are not the only ones who are caught in a time warp. It is time for black people to see the change that is being brought about, and be a part of this, instead of wallowing in yesterdays bad news. Not many people are living today who actually did these terrible things..so it is time to let it be a part of the sullied past, and bring on the glorious future!
The Audacity of Hope
Submitted on March 19th, 2008 by Anonymous"The Audacity of Hope" became the title of Obama's second book named after the first sermon of Rev. Jeremiah Wright's that Obama heard nearly twenty years ago. The members of this congregation were neither shocked, embarassed, nor hostile to Wright's message of hatred. For Obama the message was formative and brought him into the Church. When asked during a campaign event a few weeks ago, Senator Obama said "I don't think that my church is actually particularly controversial." Let's hope that most Americans do. This congregation has been listening to Wright's hate-filled sermons for thirty years!
Re: Persuasive case
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by JoelJim, let me preface this by saying that I respect and have fondness for you. But that I'm going to heartily disagree with you here.
* I admit to being somewhat mystified by conservative attitudes on race. There seems to be a belief that "there's no more Jim Crow, so there's no more problems rooted in 300 years of official racism in this country." It's not just that conservatives don't think government should be solving the problem; it seems that they really don't think there is any problem of any sort.
* Or, if they acknowledge there are problems affecting the African American community, conservatives suggest they're entirely self-inflicted. Bill Cosby's critique has some merit -- indeed, Barack Obama echoed it in today's speech, and has done so before. This isn't an either-or proposition, though, and it'd be nice to see conservatives acknowledge that 300 years of racism might've molded an imperfect modern society. (And, oh hell, let me give George W. Bush credit on this score for the second time today. But I think he's the exception to the rule.)
* The problem, then, is that the people who do want to discuss racism's lingering effects -- and what to do about it -- get lumped into a giant and supposedly disreputable "race panderer" category. We could just get past racism, the thought seems to go, if only we'd stop talking about it. This is utter bunk. But it's how Obama's speech today -- which was sober, thoughtful and informed -- gets transformed into (as one commentator called it) a "hustle." Obama himself gets transformed into a less-threatening version of Al Sharpton. Which only makes sense if one is incapable of distinguishing, well, anything at all.
* If the beliefs of African American churches are noxious, the willful ignorance of some whites and conservatives regarding how the parishoners came to those attitudes is, frankly equally noxious. Anger and paranoia about race did not spring up in a vacuum: Again: 300 years of official racism. I don't have any relatives who were the subject of syphillis experiments; my father and grandfather didn't have to face the prospect of lynching; my mother wasn't denied the right to vote on account of race, and so on and so forth. Unfortunately, many of our black brothers and sisters cannot say the same thing.
Again: If for 300 years bad things happened to your people in this country because of their race, it probably wouldn't be unreasonable to assume that new bad things that happen to you and your people might also be because of race. These are relatively fresh wounds. And to pretend otherwise is, I think, somewhat delusional.
None of this means that I think God should damn America, by the way. But conservatives can only have their shock and anger over Jeremiah Wright if they pretend that the society we have is the society that has always existed, and that history -- our history -- didn't really happen.
Hard truths
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by AnonymousThe hard truth is that we should all just quietly avert our eyes when impolite discussions of racism rear their ugly heads. Attitudes and opinions that differ from ours should be quietly disposed of as "unamerican."
"The political theology informs the teachings and works."
I'm in trouble now. I hadn't even grasped the phrase "political theology" and now it informs my teaching and works. Or is that unique to Reverend Wright? Anyway, gosh.
I become more convinced of Obama when I read what his detractors come up with. Sharpens the focus.
Re: Brilliant rhetoric
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by Ben"Do you believe that Barack Obama believes that God should damn America? You said the other day that you don't know. What do you think now?"
I don't think he believes that. But I believe his thinking is tinged by Wright's political theology. How could it not be? Obama has been a parishioner for two decades.
As I discuss on my post, Obama wants to have it both ways. He wants to reject Wright's headline-grabbing statements but hold fast to his teachings and his works. The point is, you can't separate the two. The political theology informs the teachings and works.
Re: Brilliant rhetoric "Question for Ben"
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by JoelSince you posted here, I'll go ahead and re-raise a question from the podcast the other day.
Do you believe that Barack Obama believes that God should damn America?
You said the other day that you don't know. What do you think now?
Because from a purely political viewpoint, what the speech had to accomplish was getting people to think the following: I don't like who Obama hangs out with, but he doesn't want God to damn America -- and anybody who says otherwise is clearly demagoguing the issue for fun and profit!
To that end, I think he succeeded.
A persuasive case?
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by Jim LakelyThere's a lot to go over here, Joel. It will take days. But some quick thoughts on your take:
One of the good things to come of this Wright controversy is how it has opened the doors of a certain noxious brand of the African-American religious experience to the nation as a whole. Some of the most disturbing aspects of those clips are the reaction of the audience -- many of them young people who, unlike Wright, did not experience the pain of Jim Crow (Obama's catch-all excuse for his spiritual mentor). Yet there they are, whooping it up as the Man of God accentuates his statement that Clinton was "ridin' dirty" with Monica by grinding his hips on the pulpit and yelling "Amen" when Wright says America had it coming just days after the 9/11 attacks.
The trouble is, I haven't seen Obama do anything substantial to "transcend" that anger. He certainly didn't do it in this speech. I see him as excusing it.
Actually, one African American who has been exposed to that anger longer than Obama is Bill Cosby. And when Cosby tries to address serious issues in the black community without pandering, but by speaking hard truths, he is villified for it, most viciously by blacks.
A better Obama speech would have challeneged the victim culture that his church peddles. But we didn't get that, and I don't think we ever will. Obama may have "largely avoided pandering or demagoguery on the issue of race," though I think that notion is debatable. Yet it is without doubt that his church and pastor have pandered and demagogued -- and denouncing it and excusing it at the same time is, well, kinda lame.
Brilliant rhetoric, nothing new
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by BenHere's my take.
Great Speech - Bad Political Move
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by praetorianI enjoyed his speech, but by making race a crux of his campaign he fell right into the black/white dichotomy his enemies wanted him to fall into. He is going to lose a lot of states really bad after this and he is going to lose the nomination. He ran as the change candidate...now he is becoming the "black" candidate. This will not help him.
Obama and the race speech.
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by AnonymousI think that this speech was pretty good. I think the time has come to start moving past race in America. It might take 100 more years, but you have to make steps in the right direction. Multi-ethnicity families are becoming more popular every day - I don't see the same divides that we saw 30 years ago today.
Hopefully this puts the pastor issue to rest.
Oh, heck, I'll say it
Submitted on March 18th, 2008 by JoelThis was the best and most-thoughtful speech on the subject of race given during my lifetime, I believe. I'm open to other nominations.