Female genital mutilation

This article about female circumcision in Indonesia is matter-of-fact, but heartbreaking, especially for this:

According to Lukman Hakim, the foundation’s chairman of social services, there are three “benefits” to circumcising girls. “One, it will stabilize her libido,” he said through an interpreter. “Two, it will make a woman look more beautiful in the eyes of her husband. And three, it will balance her psychology.”

It's important to note that, while this is often justified as a "religious duty" among some Muslims, there is nothing in the Koran that explicitly commands the practice. And being fair: In Indonesia, where the article was reported, the practice is less extreme than in other places.

The conclusion of the Times article makes sense:

Anthropologists, policy makers and health officials have warned against blindly judging those who practice it, saying that progress is best made by working with local leaders and opinion-makers to gradually shift the public discussion of female circumcision from what it’s believed to bestow upon a girl toward what it takes away. “These mothers believe they are doing something good for their children,” Guarenti, a native of Italy, told me. “For our culture that is not easily understandable. To judge them harshly is to isolate them. You cannot make change that way.”