Archive - Apr 2, 2008 - topic

Date
Type
Moqtada al-Sadr
The Associated Press

Moqtada al-Sadr, whose Shiite militia battled Iraqi government troops and U.S. forces, declared victory in Basra.

Featured Topic | Posted 32 weeks 6 days ago

The Battle of Basra is a 'defining moment'... but for which side?

A cease-fire in the southern city of Basra appeared to hold Wednesday, despite isolated clashes between Iraqi security forces and local militias and a roadside bombing that targeted an Iraqi military convoy. President Bush last week called the battle in Basra "a defining moment in the history of a free Iraq" and a test of the Iraqi government to make decisions about its future.

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Ben likes: Who won the battle of Basra?

In From The Cold

First of all, let’s assume that the latest Mahdi uprising was aimed at embarrassing (and weakening) the Iraqi government. If the offensive was going so well, why did Sadr -- or more correctly, his patrons in Iran -- decide to pull the plug? Assuming they still controlled large sections of Basra, Iraq’s second-largest city, the Mahdi fighters had little reason to lay down their arms.

Instead, it was Sadr who ordered his factions to cooperate with Iraqi security forces. During six days of intense fighting, the Mahdi Army took a beating, literally and figuratively. Even an insurgent force can’t afford to lose over 200 fighters a day, including those killed and wounded. We doubt that Sadr was concerned about the number of fighters he lost. What he couldn’t tolerate was the image of Iraqi security forces, backed by U.S. troops and airpower, routing his forces in Basra and Baghdad.

That sort of black eye doesn’t help Sadr, who still views himself as a major political force in Iraq.

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Joel likes: Still an insurgency?

Abu Muqawama

The fighting in Basra and Baghdad is, on one level, about asserting the control of the central government. That is a good thing. But two, on another level, the fighting that took place last week was about ISCI trying to set the stage for this fall's provincial elections. It wasn't about the central government versus local authorities at all -- it was about cold-blooded intra-Shia politics.

Do we have a dog in such a fight? Alas, we do. That dog's name is ISCI. As the same friend mentioned above has noted, historians studying Iraq decades from now will wonder why the United States allied itself with the Iran-backed ISCI instead of the popularly-supported Sadr movement. (Hint to those historians: it's because they dress well and speak English. This is what happens when you send smart but young Republican loyalists -- who only speak English -- to help run the CPA in Baghdad.) Once again, we have backed the loser

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The Associated Press

Hillary Clinton greets supporters at the AFL-CIO in Philadelphia.

Featured Topic | Posted 32 weeks 6 days ago

Is Big Labor's power waning in U.S. politics?

The Pennsylvania primary is more than a contest between Democratic Sens. Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton. It's a showdown between two rival labor union factions and whether they can deliver for their presidential candidate.

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Ben likes: The changing union label

Bryan O’Keefe/The American

It seems clear that this year’s establishment candidate, Hilary Clinton, will not have organized labor rush to her rescue. Part of this may be political payback for her husband’s presidency. After aggressively supporting Bill Clinton twice, many labor unions felt that his administration either ignored them or endorsed legislation (such as NAFTA) that was inimical to union interests.

But there are more fundamental issues that explain labor’s shift. For starters, the leaders of today’s unions are different from those of yesteryear in personality and ideology. Consider Andy Stern, the charismatic president of the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and arguably the most important labor leader in America. Stern didn’t get his start in the union movement working at a steel mill; instead, he attended the University of Pennsylvania in the late 1960s and first joined the SEIU as a social worker. Unlike Meany or Kirkland, Stern is unabashedly liberal on nearly every policy issue. And when Stern was unhappy with the leadership of the AFL-CIO, he spurned the old labor line about “solidarity,” withdrew the SEIU from the AFL-CIO, recruited like-minded unions to do the same, and formed an entirely new labor federation, dubbed Change to Win.

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Joel likes: Unions command renewed power in race

Pittsburgh Business Times

If the national news media had been right, the culinary workers' union would have swept Sen. Barack Obama to victory in Nevada's Democratic presidential primary.

That, of course, is not what happened; Sen. Hillary Clinton won the popular vote -- though not the most delegates to the party's national convention -- in the Silver State. But the attention paid to the culinary workers' endorsement of Obama suggests labor unions will play a more prominent role in this year's presidential election.

Nearly 14 percent of Pennsylvania workers -- 745,000 people -- are union members, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Union members don't vote in lock step, said Jack Shea, president of the Allegheny County Labor Council, but the figures are pretty high. About 70 percent of union workers vote how their union advises them, Shea said.

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Human-animal hybrids
The Associated Press

Meet the family?

Featured Topic | Posted 32 weeks 6 days ago

Should human-animal hybrids be allowed?

A team at Newcastle University announced yesterday that it had successfully generated “admixed embryos” by adding human DNA to empty cow eggs in the first experiment of its kind in Britain. Such embryos are hailed by scientists as an opportunity to help treat conditions such as Parkinson’s and diabetes. Opponents, though, describe the work as “experiments of Frankenstein proportion." Should human-animal hybrid embryos be allowed?

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Ben likes: Life or lifestyle?

Dr. Helen Watt/The Linacre Centre

The logic of production is freely carried out in the treatment of manufactured embryos, though tellingly the State wants some control over the kind of offspring parents may accept. The sinister concept of the ‘permitted’ embryo, and the permission for embryos to be ‘preferred’ for transfer as healthy, but not as sick or disabled, are obvious examples. Not everyone is welcome in the libertarian Brave New World.  

The brutal disregarding of the respect and reverence due to human procreation is continued in allowing human material to be used to substitute for animal sperm or ova or their parts. Whatever the risk of creating actual human embryos -- which depends on the specific technique -- it devalues human procreation to interact this way with animal reproductive processes. 

What can be done?  We can fight for amendments that prohibit abuses, or mitigate their effects -- without, however, telling anyone how to plan, or carry out, such abuses. An example would be birth certificates, which can and should record donor conception, for the benefit of any child conceived.  At the end of the line, we can oppose the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill, braving any repercussions this involves, and supporting others with any repercussions they experience.  And, of course, we can pray.

 

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Joel likes: It's science, not a freak show

New York Times

We are already partly down the path of mixing human and animal cells or organs. Although it once seemed odd and unsettling, no one worries much anymore about transplanting pig valves into human hearts or human fetal tissue into mice. The key reason may be that these manipulations don't visibly change the fundamental nature of either the human or the animal. People become much more concerned when they think a transplant may alter the mind or appearance of the recipient. Nobody seems eager for a human with an animal tail, or an animal with human hands or sensibilities.

Fortunately, real-world scientists have much more prosaic experiments in mind. In the superheated area of embryonic stem cell research, for example, they want to put lots of human-brain stem cells into mice to see how they perform in a real body as opposed to a laboratory culture, possibly shedding light on how to treat neurological diseases. The researchers appear to be proceeding cautiously, and the scientific community is erecting ethical barriers to guide such research. This is hardly a freak show.

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John McCain argues with reporter Elisabeth Bumiller
The Associated Press

Cranky? Or assertive? McCain argues with New York Times reporter Elisabeth Bumiller.

Featured Topic | Posted 32 weeks 6 days ago

Should John McCain's temper be a campaign issue?

CNN

One of John McCain's favorite retorts to a challenging question is this: "You little jerk." Though he has famously good relations with the press, the stories of McCain's hot temper are legendary. He has had to apologize to Republican colleagues after cursing them during Senate negotiations.

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Ben likes: Honor politics

Yuval Levin/National Review Online

Conservatives fear John McCain because they assume he approaches politics the way most people do, and so take his substantive views to express an underlying liberalism. That is certainly mistaken. McCain is neither a liberal nor quite a conservative. Even if his actions do not always live up to his own standards, McCain is an honor politician — aggressive in opposing corruption, hypersensitive to inauthenticity or dishonesty, addicted to big causes, essentially uninterested in what most conservatives take to be the substance of politics, and, lest we forget, supremely vain. This is not a wonderful combination, but it is not a terrible one, and it could well be a winning one in November. Conservatives should view McCain not as a hostile force, but as a foreign and unfamiliar presence, bearing real potential as well as real risk.

To make the most of McCain’s potential -- his appeal to voters, his personality and force of character, his immensely impressive personal history, his patriotism and devotion to America -- conservatives should seek ways to make their causes his, and so to focus on the elements of honor and of greatness in the defense of the American family and the country’s freedom and prosperity. They should emphasize the elements of their worldview that speak to honor, just as McCain should emphasize the elements of his that speak to freedom, family, and limited government.

 

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Joel likes: Senator Hothead

The Carpetbagger Report

To be sure, McCain has every right to be a jerk. We’ve had presidents who were jerks before; I’m sure we’ll have many more in the future. Chief executives do not have to have class and treat people with dignity in order to get elected. McCain is free to be as cantankerous as he wants to be.

My concern here is one of hypocrisy. If he wants to be taken seriously, McCain shouldn’t shout “F**k you!” at fellow senators one day, and then promise voters that he’s going to “raise the level of political dialog in America” the next. He can’t call his colleagues “f**ing jerks” and then turn around and promise to deliver “respectful” debate.

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Food stamp goods
The Associated Press

Government food programs are getting more business lately.

Featured Topic | Posted 33 weeks 6 hours ago

Is the United States entering a new Great Depression?

U.S. government statistics show that as a new economic recession stalks the United States, a record number of Americans will shortly be depending on food stamps just to feed themselves and their families.

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Ben likes: Media depression

Investor's Business Daily

It's been said the press notice the homeless problem only when a Republican's in office. The same could be said for food stamps, which the media now are using as an economic indicator.

Scary headline in Monday's Times: "As Jobs Vanish And Prices Rise, Food Stamp Use Nears Record." Scarier headline in Britain's Independent: "USA 2008: The Great Depression."Why didn't the Times editors just say: "Economy In Shambles — It's All Bush's Fault"? Or the Independent condemn the president for his war on the poor?

Despite the many reasons not to use food stamps to gauge economic health, the media still do it. They're sure that many voters will make their choices this fall based on what the press tells them. Things will change, though, if a Democrat is elected president. Expect to start seeing glowing reports on the economy about a year from now — no matter what shape it's in.

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Joel likes: Is this the Big One?

Jeff Faux/The Nation

For more than a decade, we Americans have been living on an economic San Andreas fault--a foundation of fracturing competitiveness covered by unsustainable consumer spending with money borrowed from foreigners. A financial earthquake was inevitable. We don't know how high on the recession Richter scale the current crisis will take us, but it increasingly looks like, as they say in San Francisco, "The Big One."

But well short of such a worst-case scenario, the country seems headed for major economic damage that will severely test whatever we have left of safety nets. It took five years from the time the recovery began in 1983 for the unemployment rate to return to pre-recession levels. Once we reach the bottom of this trough, it could be a very long time before American consumers, whose spending accounts for some 70 percent of our economy, crawl out of the debt hole and back into the shopping mall. The Japanese have still not recovered from their similar housing/debt crash in the early 1990s.

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