Archive - Jan 9, 2008 - topic

Date
Type
Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 12 hours ago

Maternity leave for high school girls?

Denver Public Schools officials are putting together guidance for schools on the attendance of pregnant students, crafting a plan expected to give them four to six weeks after childbirth to recover. "We're all in agreement we want these young ladies back in school and catching up," said Denver school board president Theresa Pena. "We also need to be very mindful of the time they need for bonding with their babies and for healing."

Is such a policy sensible, or does it reward irresponsible behavior?

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Ben likes: Take maternity leave, graduate later

Darren Miller/Right on the Left Coast

Maybe, if you get pregnant in high school, and you want to take time off to bond with your child, you graduate a bit late. That's not punishment or penalizing, that's a natural result of actions you've taken. At the very least, if you want to take several weeks off school, you should go on a home/hospital-type program or perhaps online classes (assuming those programs exist in Colorado).

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Joel likes: Maternity leave... from math class?

Lynn Harris/Salon

Some of the kinder commenters, perhaps predictably, suggested that the prospect of four weeks' "vacation" would only "incentivize" teen pregnancy -- and that if these girls are "irresponsible" enough to get pregnant, the school should not "institutionalize [its] approval," but rather force them to face the "consequences."

Right. Because teen motherhood is easier than school, and because a baby is not a "consequence." And because (what may amount to) showing young mothers the school door will help break the complex, multifaceted teen pregnancy cycle.

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Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 13 hours ago

U.S. leads industrialized nations in preventable deaths

Somewhere, Michael Moore is planning a sequel.
The U.S. leads the industrialized world in "preventable deaths," according to a new study.
The country might have been spared an estimated 101,000 deaths a year if preventable deaths -- infections, surgical complications, treatable cancers and more -- had matched the rates of the top-ranked countries.

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Ben likes: U.S. health care and productivity -- better than you think

John R. Graham/Pacific Research Institute

American crusaders for “universal” health care — as opposed to universal choice in means of health care — emphasize America’s uniqueness in lacking this characteristic of the modern welfare state. Given the evidence of America’s productivity, perhaps it is a uniqueness we should not rush to abandon.

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Joel likes: U.S. Lags Industrialized Nations In Preventable Deaths

The Gate

While the Democrats have spent much time and energy proposing sweeping reforms to increase access for the 47 million uninsured Americans, the Republicans have been warning that a move to "socialized medicine" -- which is how they characterize the government-run systems of most other industrialized nations -- would compromise the quality of care.
"I wouldn't say it (the last-place ranking) is a condemnation, because I think health care in the U.S. is pretty good if you have access," said one of the study's authors. "But if you don't, I think that's the main problem, isn't it?"

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Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 13 hours ago

Bush in the Middle East: A chance at a legacy?

AP

They're calling it "the legacy tour."
As President Bush winds down an administration that has been dominated by questions about the U.S. role in shaping the present and future of the Middle East, he visits the region in hopes that he will ultimately be seen as the catalyst for peace and democracy in the region.

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Ben likes: Bush's Middle East Muddle

Michael Oren/The Wall Street Journal

George W. Bush's visit to Israel today -- the first of his presidency -- has many Israelis confused. Is he coming to advance the peace process begun six weeks ago at the Annapolis Summit, that 83% of Israelis see as fruitless? Or is he aiming to fortify Israel against a mounting Iranian nuclear threat that American intelligence services claim no longer exists? The visit spotlights the blurring of the administration's Middle East policies, leaving many of its friends -- Israel included -- confused.

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Joel likes: The fence failure

Gershom Gorenberg/The American Prospect

If Bush wants to pry time free from meetings in Jerusalem, it would be better spent on a tour of the Israeli separation barrier, a.k.a. fence, a.k.a. wall. Plenty of human rights activists who speak good English would be happy to guide him. The trip could give him a visceral feeling for why he should finally devote himself seriously to an Israeli-Palestinian agreement, instead of just dabbling.
In the end, the fence has shown the failure of techno-military thinking. In the short run, it has probably served as an impediment to terrorists, but an impediment is not a solution. At the same time, it has deepened the bitterness that feeds the violence. It is a Band-Aid over an abscess.

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Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 20 hours ago

What to do with all the trash?

It's a dirty world out there.
This week in Naples, Italy has been the site of "rubbish riots" -- with residents protesting plans to re-open an old landfill there to take some of the trash piling up on the streets of that city.
Why re-open? Well, because all the other landfills are full.
But Italians -- and the rest of us -- are going to keep making trash. What do we do with all of it?

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Ben likes: Hanging on to the trash

Angela Logomasini/Competitive Enterprise Institute

When I went to visit one of Virginia's new state-of-the-art landfills, I had to ask people in the community for directions, but few seemed to know it was there.
Finally, one person pointed me to the entrance. It wasn't unsightly. Even close up, it didn't smell. This community — like many others — wanted the trash because the landfill company paid them for the use of their land. Such hosting fees let communities upgrade and build schools, buy fire trucks, and even cut taxes.

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Joel likes: Trash Problems in Paradise

Brian Walsh/Time

With technical support from the U.S. giant General Electric — along with companies in Japan, Austria and the U.K. — Suwung is installing equipment that will capture the landfill gases and convert them to electricity.
The benefits will be multiple: not only will the people of Bali get clean power, but less methane will reach the atmosphere, helping to reduce global warming. The local waste company that owns the landfill will be able to sell those greenhouse gas reductions on the international carbon market, and the entire process will keep Suwung's size sustainable, controlling Bali's growing litter problem.

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The Associated Press

Countrywide has seen sunnier times.

Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 21 hours ago

Mortgage meltdown? Countrywide takes a hit

Countrywide Home Loans, one of the largest mortgage lenders in the United States, denied rumors today that it is verging on bankruptcy. But that didn't stop investors from dumping Countrywide stock for the second straight day. Countrywide's woes are yet another manifestation of the subprime mortgage market collapse and nervousness about the rise in home foreclosures across the nation. But is market skittishness just an overreaction? Or is the worst yet to come?

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Ben likes: Follies of the FHA

John Berlau/National Review Online

The preferred reform of Democrats and Republicans in Congress and supported by President Bush would do little to fix the subprime mortgage debacle. And contrary to the rhetoric of both sides, taxpayers will foot the bill. Far from bringing stability to the mortgage market, over the past decade — under both the Clinton and Bush administrations — the Federal Housing Authority's underwriting methods have rivaled the carelessness of many subprime lending practices, and have contributed to current housing woes.

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Joel likes: It's Not 1929, but It's the Biggest Mess Since

Steven Pearlstein/Washington Post

Let me assure you, you ain't seen nothing, yet. What's important to understand is that this isn't just a mortgage or housing crisis. The financial giants that originated, packaged, rated and insured all those subprime mortgages were the same ones, run by the same executives, with the same fee incentives, using the same financial technologies and risk-management systems, who originated, packaged, rated and insured home-equity loans, commercial real estate loans, credit card loans and loans to finance corporate buyouts. The extent of those misjudgments will be revealed only once the economy has slowed, as it surely will.

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The Associated Press

May it please the Court...

Featured Topic | Posted 52 weeks 23 hours ago

Voter ID case: Guarding against fraud or guarding against Democrats?

The issue the Supreme Court will hear today is clear-cut, and the impact of its ultimate decision on the American electorate is potentially enormous.

The question is whether Indiana's law requiring voters to show a photo ID at a polling place is constitutional. Opponents of the law claim that the requirement will result in elderly, poor and minority voters being turned away. Supporters say the measure is necessary to combat voter fraud.

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Ben likes: Voter fraud showdown

John Fund/The Wall Street Journal

Right now, half the states have decided that some kind of ID should be required to vote. It makes sense for the Supreme Court to allow federalism to work its will state-by-state. In 2006, the court unanimously overturned a Ninth Circuit ruling that had blocked an Arizona voter ID law. In doing so, the court noted that fraud "drives honest citizens out of the democratic process and breeds distrust of our government. Voters who fear their legitimate votes will be outweighed by fraudulent ones will feel disenfranchised." So the high court itself has already defined the nub of the case it is hearing today.

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Joel likes: Election burden

Walter Dellinger and Sri Srinivasan/Slate

First and foremost, Indiana's law is a "solution" to a problem that doesn't exist. The voting fraud it purports to address is illusory. And the means it employs needlessly make it far more difficult for some citizens—especially those who are low-income, elderly, or lack easy access to transportation—to vote. A photo-ID requirement, in fact, is essentially of no benefit in preventing voter fraud, and it disenfranchises scores of legitimate voters.

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This is where the photo goes.
AP Photo

Sgt. Darren Manzella, an openly gay active duty soldier back from Iraq, is scheduled to return to active duty later this month.

Featured Topic | Posted 1 year 1 hour ago

Gays in the military: OK during wartime?

Army Sgt. Darren Manzella figured that stating he was gay on national television would surely get him booted from the military under the Pentagon's "don't ask, don't tell" policy.
But Manzella has heard nothing in the three weeks since he told CBS' 60 Minutes that his fellow soldiers knew he was gay and the program aired a home video that showed him kissing a former boyfriend.

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Ben likes: Contradictory claims promote gays in the military

Elaine Donnelly/Center for Military Readiness

The campaign for gays in the military keeps contradicting itself. Some advocates imply that our military is suffering grievous harm because too many homosexual members are being discharged. Actual data shows, however, that the number of discharges for homosexuality is quite small in comparison to personnel losses for other reasons, such as pregnancy or weight standard violations.
Field commanders who faithfully enforce the law deserve support, from President George W. Bush on down. If there are others who shirk their duty and look the other way, Pentagon authorities should not hesitate to hold them accountable. The law was written to guard good order and discipline, and it deserves continuing support.

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Joel likes: Second thoughts on gays in the military

Gen. John Shalikashvili (Ret.)/New York Times

When I was chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, I supported the current policy because I believed that implementing a change in the rules at that time would have been too burdensome for our troops and commanders. I still believe that to have been true. The concern among many in the military was that given the longstanding view that homosexuality was incompatible with service, letting people who were openly gay serve would lower morale, harm recruitment and undermine unit cohesion.
I now believe that if gay men and lesbians served openly in the United States military, they would not undermine the efficacy of the armed forces. Our military has been stretched thin by our deployments in the Middle East, and we must welcome the service of any American who is willing and able to do the job.

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Here's where the photo should be.
AP Photo

Getting the last laugh?

Featured Topic | Posted 1 year 3 hours ago

How did Hillary do it?

Republicans revile her.
The press -- well, let's just say the relations are frosty.
And the polls? It looked clear going into Tuesday's New Hampshire primary that it was time to stick a fork in Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign. It was done.
Only it wasn't.

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Ben likes: The crying game

Victor Davis Hanson/National Review

The slur against her was that she was an iron-lady automaton, without emotion; so she needed that tearful introspection; it was not like a quirky, psycho-dramatic Pat Schroeder crying 20 years ago, and thereby confirming what we suspected — that as a fragile personality, she was subject to wild mood swings and undue passions. Hillary’s quarter tear wasn’t the weepy Cowardly Lion serially breaking down, but an appreciated sad drop or two coming from the heartless Tin Man.

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Joel likes: Inside Clinton's narrow comeback

Ari Melber/The Nation

Clinton cleared away the doubts and struck an inspiring note in her victory speech, telling New Hampshire voters, "I listened to you, and in the process I found my own voice. I felt like we all spoke from our hearts and I am so gratified that you responded!" She was met with roaring applause. Clinton likened the narrow victory to her husband's famous "comeback" in 1992, when he battled back to a surprising second place finish in New Hampshire. Then she offered a much more important parallel, vowing to give America the "kind of comeback" that New Hampshire just gave her.

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Students at the University of Texas law school run a free immigration clinic.

Featured Topic | Posted 1 year 5 hours ago

Do U.S-born children of immigrants deserve citizenship?

Children born in the United States are automatically citizens -- but it wasn't always that way.
The 14th Amendment to the Constitution was adopted after the Civil War, and gave citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States." That means U.S.-born children of illegal immigrants are citizens here.

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Ben likes: Citizen by right, or by consent?

John Eastman/The Claremont Institute

Birthright citizenship permits a unilateral demand of citizenship, without the consent of the political community in which membership is claimed.
It is incompatible with a system of government based upon consent of the governed and, when used by those who enter this country illegally, the rule of law, too.

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Joel likes: Happy 14th Amendment Day

Garrett Epps/Salon

The bedrock values of birthright citizenship and equal protection for all immigrants came directly out of the debates over immigration of the 1850s - debates that sound remarkably like the one going on in Congress today. By 1860, German-born immigrants to the United States totaled 1.2 million out of about 30 million total, and thousands of Irish immigrants were arriving yearly. Prophets of the "Know Nothing" movement warned that these new immigrants were not like previous ones.
They did not assimilate; they owed allegiance to the pope; they insisted on speaking their own languages; they would subvert American institutions and destroy American identity.

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