Archive - Jan 14, 2008 - topic

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Type
The Associated Press

MySpace is on the lookout for predators.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 2 days ago

MySpace versus the predators: The social networking site beefs up its defenses

MySpace agreed to several security measures aimed at protecting young users from sexual predators, as part of a pact with 49 states. Among other measures, the deal calls for MySpace to create an e-mail registry that would allow parents to bar their children from the site, and allow users under 18 to keep their profiles private from older users.

But who is being protected?

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Ben likes: MySpace's shaky safety balance

Andy Greenberg/Forbes

MySpace's lack of commitment to age verification technology remained a point of contention for the only attorney general who refused to participate: Texas's Greg Abbott. "We do not believe that MySpace.com--or any other social networking site--can adequately protect minors until an age verification system is effectively developed and implemented," Abbott wrote in a letter to MySpace's chief executive, Chris DeWolfe. "Although we believe that MySpace.com, along with these attorney generals, is working to protect social network users, we cannot endorse any initiative that fails to implement a reliable age verification system."

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Joel likes: Don't be alarmed

Farhad Manjoo/Salon

Perhaps we should pause to consider how dangerous MySpace really is. There are 180 million profiles on the site -- 29,000 represents just 0.02 percent. Does this mean it's impossible that your child will be contacted by a sex offender over the site? No. But the odds are quite, quite low. How do we know this? Because if MySpace truly had made it easier for predators to find and attack children, we'd have noticed a huge spike in such crimes. And we haven't.

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AP Photo

This driver isn't texting. So why should you?

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 2 days ago

Driving while texting -- a crime?

Some Virginia lawmakers want drivers to take their thumbs off the keyboards and put them back on the steering wheel while cruising down Virginia's roads.

They are tackling the problem of drivers who send, read and write messages on cellphones, PDAs and BlackBerrys. It's a thoroughly modern distraction dubbed Driving While Texting or DWT.

The General Assembly, which began its 60-day session Wednesday, is considering a pair of bills that would ban texting while driving a car, bicycle, motorcycle, moped or even an electric wheelchair.

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Ben likes: Banning texting while driving, difficult to enforce

Joe Manna/DygiScape

You’re probably the problem when it comes to traffic safety; as you read your newspaper, brush your teeth, fail to turn your headlights on, tailgate and speed when you drive. The only one who is responsible for your safety on the road is you, not the cops, not the legislators, not the courts. You should be an active, defensive driver who takes responsibility for the circumstances around them and not be a victim.

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Joel likes: Driving-while-texting law: Dial R for ridiculously lax

Chris Bermant/Seattle Times

Why come down so hard on texters? Drunken drivers are careless, selfish and disrespectful of other people's safety. Texters are all this, with an extra dose of arrogance. Not only is your safety unimportant to them, but it is secondary to their ability to receive personal information. I can't decide which is worse — whether I am endangered by one person's need to close a deal or another's desire to chat about hooking up.

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AP Photo

This is healthy. You're probably not eating it.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 2 days ago

The supermarket made me do it: Why are we so fat?

Here's an interesting thought: What if you're not to blame for your weight problem?

What if the fault could be laid squarely at the feet of food manufacturers and marketers, grocery store managers, restaurant operators, food vendors -- the people who make food so visible, available and mouth-watering?

Several recent studies, papers and a popular weight-loss book argue that eating is an automatic behavior triggered by environmental cues that most people are unaware of -- or simply can't ignore.

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Ben likes: Obesity is contagious

Michael Fumento/Fumento.com

What makes you fat? Eating cheesy-poofs while watching Sex in the City reruns? Wolfing down a Wendy's "Baconator," comprising a double cheeseburger with six strips of bacon that could feed everyone in Darfur for a week? How about when you get the urge to exercise you lie down until it goes away, as one CEO famously put it? Yes, to all of the above. But these are all specific contributors to obesity driven by larger forces that are making us, well, larger.

Turns out, obesity is contagious.

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Joel likes: Unhappy meals

Michael Pollan/New York Times Magazine

Eat food. Not too much. Mostly plants.

Once, food was all you could eat, but today there are lots of other edible foodlike substances in the supermarket. These novel products of food science often come in packages festooned with health claims, which brings me to a related rule of thumb: if you’re concerned about your health, you should probably avoid food products that make health claims. Why? Because a health claim on a food product is a good indication that it’s not really food, and food is what you want to eat.

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AP Photo

Banita Jacks is seen in a courtroom sketch; she is accused of killing her four daughters.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 2 days ago

Is home schooling responsible for girls deaths?

The system couldn't save Banita Jacks' four daughters.

The Washington D.C. woman had pulled her daughters out of school last spring. Now she's accused of killing them -- stabbing the oldest one and letting the other three starve to death.

Now some experts are saying that school officials are the best watchdogs against child abuse. And they're calling for tighter regulations on home schools. “Home schooling removes children from a lot of that surveillance," said Mitchell Stevens, an education professor at NYU.

Is lax regulation of home schools responsible for this tragedy?

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Ben likes: Mother’s abuse brings scrutiny to homeschooling

Venomous Kate/I Think Therefore I Blog

Homeschooling is not at fault for the deaths of these little girls. A lack of supervision is not to blame for their deaths. The freedom and ease with which families in ten states and Washington, D.C., can elect to homeschool their children are not to blame for these deaths. Banita Jacks is to blame, as are all of the officials and agencies which did have contact with her but did nothing. They had evidence that she was mentally ill and failing to provide for her children, and they failed to follow up on that evidence. What they have no evidence of is their claim that Banita Jacks was ever truly a homeschooling mom.

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Joel likes: Mayor fires workers who could have prevented deaths

Washington Post

Although a Child and Family Services social worker made at least subsequent visits to Jacks's rowhouse no one answered the door either time. Less than three weeks later, Child and Family Services staffers closed the case, after receiving an unconfirmed report that the Jacks family might have moved to Maryland to live with relatives.
"All the requisite information was available to our people, but the follow-up was never done," D.C. Mayor Adrian Fenty said this morning.

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AP Photo

The gloves are coming off in the nomination battle between Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 2 days ago

Race takes center stage in the Clinton-Obama contest

Maybe it was inevitable. A Democratic primary race that features major contenders who would be, respectively, the first African-American and first woman president of the United States now seems to hinge on questions of gender and race.

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Ben likes: Hillary and race

Victor Davis Hanson/National Review Online

It may or may not be Hillary's intent to deprecate in stereotype fashion the role of black rhetoric in galvanizing change by pointing out that LBJ, not Martin Luther King Jr., is to be given the greater credit for enacting civil-rights legislation. But it is a losing argument for her against Obama, and she makes things much worse every time she or Bill dredge it up for at least several reasons.

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Joel likes: Not bean bag

Josh Marshall/Talking Points Memo

We seem to be at the point where there are now two credible possibilities. One is that the Clinton campaign is intentionally pursuing a strategy of using surrogates to hit Obama with racially-charged language or with charges that while not directly tied to race nonetheless play to stereotypes about black men. The other possibility is that the Clinton campaign is extraordinarily unlucky and continually finds its surrogates stumbling on to racially-charged or denigrating language when discussing Obama.

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The Associated Press

Have a heart: British hospitals implore reluctant organ donors not to opt out.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 3 days ago

Mandatory organ donation? Britain is headed that way

British Prime Minister Gordon Brown has thrown his weight behind a move to allow hospitals to take organs from dead patients without explicit consent. The proposals would mean consent for organ donation after death would be automatically presumed, unless individuals had opted out of the national register or family members objected.

But patients' groups said that they were "totally opposed" to Brown's plan, saying that it would take away patients' rights over their own bodies.

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Ben likes: This is why I didn't mark the organ donor box on my driver's license

David Freddoso

Organ donations save lives, of course. But transplant organizations also troll hospitals like "vultures," as one bio-ethicist told the Washington Post. The story centered around a doctor accused of hastening a patient's death so that his organs would still be useful by the time he died — the first time a surgeon has been thus charged in a transplant case. The widespread fear is that this kind of thing is happening all the time — the doctor in question may have been caught only because he made the mistake of joking about it.

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Joel likes: Gordon Brown and forced organ donations

Philip Johnston/The Telegraph

Many European countries presume consent, but it is not the case that they have better donation records than the UK. Sweden has fewer organs available for donation than here because a large number of people register that they do not want to participate. Spain has what is called the "soft" opt-out system, where the views of relatives are sought and they can refuse consent. In other words, this is less about whether the deceased individual favoured organ donation while alive and more about the procedures for approaching and dealing with relatives after death.

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The Associated Press

American universities, such as Rice, produce many public servants.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 3 days ago

Does the United States need a public service academy?

A panel of public policy experts last week debated whether establishing a bricks-and-mortar undergraduate academy would be the "George Washington expected a national university to be a useful instrument in the shaping of patriotic citizens and of able civil servants," said Chris Myers Asch, one of the architects of the academy proposal. "The academy will help reinvigorate our sense of public service and help revitalize the work of our public sector." But not everyone agrees.

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Ben likes: Pitfalls of Public Service U.

Philip I. Levy/The American Enterprise Institute

How's this for a bad idea: What if we took an activity at which the U.S. private sector leads the world and we see if the government can do half as well at higher cost? Welcome to the proposed U.S. Public Service Academy. Bipartisan luminaries have repeatedly introduced legislation calling for the creation of a new academy, modeled on the existing military academies. But did the dozens of distinguished co-sponsors notice that we already have a highly successful higher education system in this country?

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Joel likes: A Time To Serve

Richard Stengel/Time

Today the two central acts of democratic citizenship are voting and paying taxes. That's basically it. The last time we demanded anything else from people was when the draft ended in 1973. And yes, there are libertarians who believe that government asks too much of us — and that the principal right in a democracy is the right to be left alone — but most everyone else bemoans the fact that only about half of us vote and don't do much more than send in our returns on April 15. The truth is, even the archetype of the model citizen is mostly a myth. Except for times of war and the colonial days, we haven't been all that energetic about keeping the Republic.

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The Associated Press

Former Army Specialist and Iraqi War vet Matthew Sepi in a Las Vegas courtroom in 2005. Sepi, who had sought treatment for post-traumatic stress, was charged in the murder of a Vegas woman.

Featured Topic | Posted 51 weeks 3 days ago

Iraq and Afghanistan vets linked to 121 killings stateside

Town by town across the country, headlines have been telling similar stories. Lakewood, Wash.: “Family Blames Iraq After Son Kills Wife.” Pierre, S.D.: “Soldier Charged With Murder Testifies About Postwar Stress.” Colorado Springs: “Iraq War Vets Suspected in Two Slayings, Crime Ring.” The New York Times found 121 cases in which veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan committed a killing in this country, or were charged with one, after their return from war. In many of those cases, combat trauma and the stress of deployment appear to have set the stage for a tragedy that was part destruction, part self-destruction.

Should the Defense Department be more vigilant about monitoring troops after they come home from battle?

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Ben likes: Crazed veterans spark nationwide crime wave

John Hinderaker/Powerline

I've got a suggestion for the editors of the Times: next time, why don't they undertake a research project to identify all murders and other forms of homicide committed (or allegedly committed -- no finding of guilt necessary!) by people who are, or recently have been, employed by newspaper companies? They could write a long article in which selected crimes allegedly committed by reporters, editors and typesetters are recounted in detail, accompanied by speculation about whether newspaper employment was a contributing factor in each case. No need to wonder whether reporters, editors and typesetters commit homicide at a rate any different from the rest of the population -- a single murder is too many!

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Joel likes: The new Veterans Court helps vets in trouble

Lou Michel/The Buffalo News

A small army of veterans advocates is putting the finishing touches on what is believed to be the country’s first Veterans Court, where military veterans having problems adjusting to civilian life will get special attention. The goal is to intercept troubled veterans before they plunge further into an already overwhelmed criminal justice system, which lacks the resources to help them get their lives back on track.

“Rather than be reactionary, we thought if we could be proactive, we could design a system that would better serve our community, the veterans and their families,” said Buffalo City Court Judge Robert T. Russell Jr., who will preside over Veterans Court when it starts Tuesday.

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